Columbia’s Medicaid providers billed $92,268,212 in 2024 for services in the National Codes Established for State Medicaid Agencies category, data from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Medicaid Provider Spending database showed. This represented a 6.5% uptake from 2023, when claims for this category totaled $86,637,231.
Medicaid, a joint federal and state program, is a public health insurance plan that covers low-income individuals, families, seniors, children, and those with disabilities. It is funded jointly by federal and state governments and is among the largest components of the U.S. health care system.
With Medicaid payments sourced from taxpayers, shifts in local billing totals highlight how public health funding is distributed at the community level.
The “National Codes Established for State Medicaid Agencies” category groups certain Medicaid services by type using standardized HCPCS and CPT code sets. This analysis assigns each billing code to a specific service group based on established prefixes and numeric ranges, supporting consistent comparisons of related services, avoiding double-counting, and ensuring accurate rankings over time.
Spending for National Codes Established for State Medicaid Agencies led all other Medicaid claim categories in Columbia by payment volume in 2024.
Statewide, Missouri also saw the National Codes Established for State Medicaid Agencies category as the top Medicaid payment category in 2024.
From 2019 to 2024, Medicaid payments in Columbia for this group rose by $50,695,886, or a 121.9% increase. Spending growth was especially notable in 2022 and 2023, with sizable year-over-year gains reported.
Medicaid spending for these services was found in several areas across Columbia, but most payments were concentrated in specific ZIP codes. In 2024, ZIP code 65201 accounted for $47,887,000, 65202 for $29,831,701, and 65203 for $14,549,510. Combined, these top 3 ZIP codes represented 100% of Columbia’s Medicaid payments for this service category for the year.
Within this service category, Medicaid payments were heavily concentrated among a select handful of billing codes.
Comparatively, Columbia experienced a 6.5% rise in Medicaid payments for this group from 2023 to 2024, outpacing the 0.6% change seen across all Medicaid claim categories in the city during the same span.
According to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, joint federal and state Medicaid spending hit about $871.7 billion in fiscal 2023, representing roughly 18% of total U.S. health expenditures, up sharply from $613.5 billion in 2019 before the COVID-19 pandemic.
This rise equates to about 40% growth over several years, propelled mainly by enrollment expansion and greater service use during and in the aftermath of the pandemic.
Federal budget measures passed during the Trump administration introduced major plans to cut federal Medicaid funding and restructure the program. For instance, the “One Big Beautiful Bill Act,” enacted in 2025, is estimated to reduce federal Medicaid outlay by over $1 trillion in the next decade. It adds policies like work requirements and higher cost-sharing, potentially trimming benefits and funding for some recipients. These changes are projected to shift more costs to individual states and restrict federal Medicaid funding growth even as the program continues to serve millions of Americans.
| Year | Total Medicaid Payments | % Change From Previous Year |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | $41,572,325 | -7% |
| 2021 | $45,387,022 | 9.2% |
| 2022 | $64,211,524 | 41.5% |
| 2023 | $86,637,230 | 34.9% |
| 2024 | $92,268,212 | 6.5% |
| Rank | Category | Medicaid Payments | Share of City Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | National Codes Established for State Medicaid Agencies | $92,268,212 | 61.7% |
| 2 | Evaluation and Management | $22,346,616 | 14.9% |
| 3 | Procedures / Professional Services | $15,737,028 | 10.5% |
| 4 | Medicine Services and Procedures | $5,043,898 | 3.4% |
| 5 | Ambulance and Other Transport Services and Supplies | $3,806,257 | 2.5% |
| 6 | Temporary National Codes (Non-Medicare) | $2,747,766 | 1.8% |
| 7 | Radiology Procedures | $1,891,518 | 1.3% |
| 8 | Alcohol and Drug Abuse Treatment | $1,549,976 | 1% |
| 9 | Pathology and Laboratory Procedures | $1,239,684 | 0.8% |
| 10 | Durable Medical Equipment | $1,051,887 | 0.7% |
| 11 | Surgery | $840,655 | 0.6% |
| 12 | Enteral and Parenteral Therapy | $350,398 | 0.2% |
| 13 | Medical And Surgical Supplies | $143,341 | 0.1% |
| 14 | Durable medical equipment (DME) Medicare administrative contractors (MACs) | $131,762 | 0.1% |
| 15 | Drugs Administered Other than Oral Method | $112,773 | 0.1% |
| 16 | Dental Services | $96,724 | 0.1% |
| 17 | Anesthesia | $58,469 | <0.1% |
| 18 | Orthotic Procedures and services | $41,386 | <0.1% |
| 19 | Temporary Codes | $11,835 | <0.1% |
| 20 | Vision Services | $5,603 | <0.1% |
| 21 | Outpatient PPS | $4,945 | <0.1% |
| HCPCS Code | Description | Medicaid Payments | Claims |
|---|---|---|---|
| T2016 | Habil res waiver per diem | $57,511,410 | 77 |
| T2021 | Day habil waiver per 15 min | $16,578,866 | 78 |
| T1019 | Personal care ser per 15 min | $13,571,697 | 57 |
| T2002 | N-et; per diem | $1,519,531 | 13 |
| T2003 | N-et; encounter/trip | $1,028,604 | 11 |
| T2001 | N-et; patient attend/escort | $734,702 | 63 |
| T1028 | Home environment assessment | $541,400 | 11 |
| T1002 | Rn services up to 15 minutes | $421,773 | 72 |
| T2029 | Special med equip, noswaiver | $271,171 | 23 |
| T1001 | Nursing assessment/evaluatn | $77,686 | 23 |
| T2040 | Financial mgt waiver/15min | $11,368 | 6 |
Note: HCPCS codes are shown for context within the category. Category totals and rankings in this article are based on standardized service groupings rather than individual billing codes.
Information in this article was obtained from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Medicaid Provider Spending database. The source data can be found here.



